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News · watchTowr Labs

  • watchTowr Labs

    Death By A Thousand PaperCuts (PaperCut Pre-Auth RCE Chain and Patch Bypasses WT-2026-0141-0144/CVE-2026-82077/CVE-2026-82078/CVE-2026-81578)

    Before we begin, yes - it's confusing. There are more vulnerabilities with watchTowr IDs in this blog post than there are CVE IDs (assigned by PaperCut), due to PaperCut bundling vulnerabilities and then patch bypasses for those same vulnerabilities into singular CVE IDs. Paper! It still exists. We have to admit it - so much is happening right now (F1, GTA6, breakfast) that we barely have time to lovingly tease our most favoritest vendors. On Thursday, 27 August 2026, PaperCut published an advisory claiming that a mysterious vulnerability was being exploited in-the-wild, leading to system com…

    CVE-2026-82077, CVE-2026-82078, CVE-2026-81578
  • watchTowr Labs

    You Won’t Hear About These, Even In Myths (Atlassian Jira, Confluence (and more) Pre-Auth Arbitrary File Read CVE-2026-21589)

    Welcome back to yet another episode of "security was taken seriously". Being who we are (and constantly being exposed to what we see…), we recognize we have been doomed to eternal damnation as we keep on watching security best practices crumble behind “secure by design” public statements. And in the times we live in, where anyone with a prompt window in front of them can say "reproduce the vulnerability, make no mistakes", so are you. In Greek mythology, Atlas was punished by the gods for misbehaving. Reality is unfair, and all we get is Atlassian punishing the rest of us for running their sy…

    CVE-2026-21589
  • watchTowr Labs

    Here We Go Again (Citrix NetScaler DTLS Preauth Memory Overflow CVE-2026-88772)

    Part 1 of this week's saga can be found here. This research is a glimpse into the capabilities that power our Preemptive Exposure Management solution, enabling organizations to rapidly react to emerging threats: the watchTowr Platform. What Is A Citrix NetScaler? NetScaler, from Citrix (now under Cloud Software Group), is an application delivery controller - some believe it qualifies to be described as a security appliance. It sits in front of an organization's applications and handles load balancing, traffic management, and SSL/TLS termination. NetScaler Gateway adds VPN and secure remote ac…

    CVE-2026-88772
  • watchTowr Labs

    Oh Look, The Foot Gun Went Off Again (Citrix NetScaler PreAuth Command Injection CVE-2026-88771)

    God damn it, we're back in the room again. Yes, that sound in your ears is screaming. The footgun has gone off again, shockingly, and we are yet again dealing with a situation where the entire world apparently knew about Citrix NetScaler CVEs before Citrix had woken up or bothered to acknowledge them.https://www.citrix.com/blogs/2026-01/security-by-design-proven-by-action-with-citrix-netscaler On Saturday, we took our role in the industry seriously - by rapidly adding credibility to the rumors via the (inter)national authorities that we've historically worked with, and then broadcasting that…

    CVE-2026-88771
  • watchTowr Labs

    Is This A Joke? In The Auth Header? (F5 BIG-IP UnAuth Heap-Overflow to RCE CVE-2026-94127)

    Well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well, well. We're back. Sorry. We've been watching the onslaught of vulnerabilities flood the internet. Every man, dog, and their grandmas (apparently?) are now using LLMs to find and reproduce vulnerabilities - it’s a free-for-all (unless you’re trying to buy RAM). Unfortunately, while we're all finding more vulnerabilities and flexing obfuscated stack traces…(or emoji-ridden HTTP requests that are actually complete slop and not real, and please, for the love of god, no, those slop-ridden payloads appearing in your…

    CVE-2026-94127
  • watchTowr Labs

    You’re Back In The Room (Citrix NetScaler Pre-Auth RCE CVE-2026-8452(?))

    Suddenly, you’re in a room. You look around - oh, you’re surrounded by other new starters at your new job. Yes, it’s Monday, and you’re being onboarded. You know the drill - it’s the typical enterprise “please don’t be a bad person or we may have to fire you” speech. But, you know what’s coming soon. It’s your favorite part of the onboarding process when you’ve started a new role. It begins! The password policy requirements. You straighten your tie, because sure as heck, your SSLVPN credentials will not be the starting point for this organization. Not this time. Not again. You swore to yourse…

    CVE-2026-8452
  • watchTowr Labs

    It’s 37oC, And All We Can Think About Is ColdFusion (Adobe ColdFusion Security Bulletin APSB26-68 CVE Bonanza)

    We’re back, melting - we’ve tried shouting, screaming, and throwing things at the Sun, and it is just not working. Before we begin our analysis, we want to be clear - given the number of vulnerabilities fixed (and some not mentioned..), we’ve struggled to have confidence in our attribution of “vulnerability <> specific CVE ID”. We’ve performed some informed, uninformed, random guesses - but as usual, please resist the urge to send us emails explaining how awful/wrong we are. We know some of you can’t resist, so please rest assured that we do read them, print them, and frame our favorites each…

  • watchTowr Labs

    CitrixBleed To Infinity And Beyond (Citrix NetScaler Pre-Auth Memory Overread CVE-2026-8451)

    Well, well, well - once again, the cat has dragged us in and spat us out. Today, we find ourselves questioning the reality we sit within. Must it be so predictable, and why us? “But watchTowr, what do you mean?” Well, if you’re here, you likely fit into one of the following categories: A dear reader, A group therapy accomplice A Groundhog Day fan club member Why? Because we once again find ourselves talking about Citrix NetScalers. Yes, that’s right, we’ve found another excuse to create memes and mock promise rings. For those that don’t start violently wretching when the phrase “Citrix NetSca…

    CVE-2026-8451
  • watchTowr Labs

    Enterprise Tech In, Shell Out (Progress Kemp LoadMaster Uninitialized Heap to Pre-Auth RCE CVE-2026-8037)

    Welcome back to another watchTowr Labs blog post. This time, we're looking at Progress Kemp LoadMaster, a load balancer that sits at the edge of a lot of enterprise networks. Edge appliances have a habit of becoming the way in rather than the thing keeping people out, and CVE-2026-8037 keeps that streak alive: a pre-authentication Remote Code Execution vulnerability accessible to anyone who can access the API. So, in probably a predictable turn of events, we're back doing what we do best. As always, watchTowr clients gain industry-first access to our research days before publication to valida…

    CVE-2026-8037
  • watchTowr Labs

    Why Use App-Level Auth When Every Database Has Auth? (Splunk Enterprise CVE-2026-20253 Pre-Auth RCE)

    Three posts? In three days? Are we insane? We're home alone, there's no one to stop us, and we're up past bedtime. So, we need to talk about Splunk. On June 10th, Splunk published this CVE-2026-20253 advisory: It has everything that we love: No authentication requirements, An almost full-mark CVSS score, Claims to be a security product, Vulnerability name longer than the average piece of spaghetti. We immediately had questions, though: No explicit mention of RCE, But a CVSS score of 9.8 suggests something is possible. Is this a default-install vulnerability, or does it require star/moon align…

    CVE-2026-20253
  • watchTowr Labs

    Marking Your Own Homework (Check Point Remote Access VPN IKEv1 Authentication Bypass CVE-2026-50751)

    It is yet another day in this parallel universe of security, where the devices we bolt onto the edge of our networks to keep the bad people out are, with remarkable consistency, the exact thing that let the bad people in. While we’ve seemingly had a breather from traditional SSL VPN exploitation season (you know, the one where every edge appliance vendor takes it in turns to have a very bad week), it’s now time to pull up a chair and welcome ourselves back to another group therapy session. Welcome back to another watchTowr Labs blog post. On the 8th of June 2026, Check Point released hotfixes…

    CVE-2026-50751
  • watchTowr Labs

    More Evidence That Words Don't Mean What We Thought They Meant (Ivanti Sentry Pre-Auth OS Command Injection CVE-2026-10520)

    Today, Ivanti published an advisory. “No way?” we hear you say. "Yes way!" Today’s advisory outlines two vulnerabilities in Ivanti’s Sentry product, appealing directly to our inner desire for sophisticated server-side, pre-authenticated vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-10520 An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and R10.7.1 versions allows a remote unauthenticated user to achieve root-level remote code execution (Credit to Unknown, but not us) CVE-2026-10523 An Authentication Bypass vulnerability (CWE-288) in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and…

    CVE-2026-10520, CVE-2026-10523
  • watchTowr Labs

    The Internet Is Falling Down, Falling Down, Falling Down (cPanel & WHM Authentication Bypass CVE-2026-41940)

    Hello! Yes, it's all a disaster again! Let's get this party started: No comments today, so imagine this: We wrote something that we find very funny, Nobody else gets it, But everyone humors us Just like a typical watchTowr Labs blog introduction. As with all watchTowr Labs research, this didn't start with a blog post - but is the end result of a coordinated capability that enables watchTowr clients to rapidly react to, and autonomously mitigate, emerging threats. AI-Driven Rapid Reaction executed across the watchTowr client base, leveraging watchTowr research to identify affected instances an…

    CVE-2026-41940
  • watchTowr Labs

    You’re Not Supposed To ShareFile With Everyone (Progress ShareFile Pre-Auth RCE Chain CVE-2026-2699 & CVE-2026-2701)

    If you squint and look at the CISA KEV list, you might think it's made up exclusively of vulnerabilities in file transfer solutions. While this would be wrong (and you shouldn’t squint, it’s bad for your eyes), file transfer solutions do play a decent role in the CISA KEV list due to how fondly threat actors, APT groups, and ransomware gangs alike perceive them. The following represent industry-defining historical incidents: The MOVEit breach in 2023, Cleo Harmony, VLTrader and LexiCom in 2024, or, Fortra’s GoAnywhere, with mysterious active exploitation in 2025. Today, we find ourselves anal…

    CVE-2026-2699, CVE-2026-2701
  • watchTowr Labs

    Please, We Beg, Just One Weekend Free Of Appliances (Citrix NetScaler CVE-2026-3055 Memory Overread Part 2)

    Today, we woke up with a nagging feeling: what if Citrix had, in fact, patched multiple Memory Overread vulnerabilities as part of CVE-2026-3055? While we've been using our analysis from Part 1 (please read it first, as this post will be brief) to accurately identify exploitable Citrix NetScaler appliances across the watchTowr client base, we couldn't help but wonder: could there be more hiding in Citrix's patches? These thoughts, and worse, naturally come to us at 6 am on a Sunday morning. Welcome back to the hellscape, and yet another watchTowr Labs blog post. What we can confidently conclu…

    CVE-2026-3055