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Desk

RHEL-10-600750 RHEL 10 must be configured so that user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords.

DISA STIG library V1R3
All changes in this version
first version loaded CAT I

Maps to IA-5(1) via CCI-004062

Title

RHEL 10 must be configured so that user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords.

Control

Note: If the libuser package is not installed, this requirement is not applicable. Verify RHEL 10 user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords with the following command: $ sudo grep -i "^crypt_style" /etc/libuser.conf crypt_style = sha512 If the "crypt_style" variable is not set to "sha512", is not in the defaults section, is commented out, or does not exist, this is a finding.

Discussion

Passwords must be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily compromised. Passwords that are encrypted with a weak algorithm are no more protected than if they are kept in plain text. This setting ensures user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords. Additionally, the "crypt_style" configuration option ensures the use of a strong hashing algorithm that makes password cracking attacks more difficult.

Related controls

CCI-004062

Fix

Configure RHEL 10 to use the SHA-512 algorithm for password hashing. Add or change the following line in the "[defaults]" section of the "/etc/libuser.conf" file: crypt_style = sha512