RHEL-09-611105 RHEL 9 must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.
All changes in this version
Maps to CM-6 via CCI-000366
Title
RHEL 9 must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.
Control
Verify RHEL 9 prevents the use of dictionary words for passwords with the following command: $ grep dictcheck /etc/security/pwquality.conf /etc/security/pwquality.conf.d/*.conf /etc/security/pwquality.conf:dictcheck = 1 If "dictcheck" does not have a value other than "0", or is commented out, this is a finding.
Discussion
Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. If RHEL 9 allows the user to select passwords based on dictionary words, this increases the chances of password compromise by increasing the opportunity for successful guesses, and brute-force attacks.
Related controls
CCI-000366
Fix
Configure RHEL 9 to prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords. Add or update the following line in the "/etc/security/pwquality.conf" file or a configuration file in the "/etc/security/pwquality.conf.d/" directory to contain the "dictcheck" parameter: dictcheck=1