6.2.3 Certificate Identifiers
All changes in this version
Title
Certificate Identifiers
Control
The PIV authentication certificate is issued to PIV identity cardholders as part of the PIV Card and can uniquely identify a PIV identity account, as described in [FIPS201] . Within PIV federation, the PIV authentication certificate is not used for primary authentication to the RP, but it can still be referred to from the federation protocol in some important ways. For example, when used as an IdP-managed bound authenticator, the PIV authentication certificate is verified by both the PIV IdP and subsequently by the RP. For this to work, the assertion needs to communicate the identity of the certificate and its included keys in a reliable manner. The exact method of referring to the PIV authentication certificate is out of scope for this document and subject to profiling of the federation technology in use, but some common options include:
• The cryptographic hash of the public key used in the PIV authentication certificate,
• Certificate issuer (CA) and subject identifier
• CA and certificate serial number
• Subject key identifier
• The cryptographic hash of the full certificate
• The full certificate value
Each of these options has different tradeoffs and considerations, and an interoperable technical profile of this specification SHOULD define which of these are supported.