CVE-2025-62593
Ray is an AI compute engine. Prior to version 2.52.0, developers working with Ray as a development tool can be exploited via a critical RCE vulnerability exploitable via Firefox and Safari. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient guard against browser-based attacks, as the current defense uses the User-Agent header starting with the string "Mozilla" as a defense mechanism. This defense is insufficient as the fetch specification allows the User-Agent header to be modified. Combined with a DNS rebinding attack against the browser, and this vulnerability is exploitable against a developer running Ray who inadvertently visits a malicious website, or is served a malicious advertisement (malvertising). This issue has been patched in version 2.52.0.
Fix
Public exploits 2
- Boreas37/CVE-2025-62593-PoC PoC on GitHub
- maxprog-svg/CVE-2026-33017 PoC on GitHub
Each line links to the index that lists it, never to exploit code. Exploit-DB's "verified" and a Metasploit rank of good or better count as verified; a PoC-in-GitHub entry is a repository's claim.
CISA KEV required action · due 2026-08-20
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Added to the catalog 2026-08-17. CISA KEV
Patch, vendor advisory and mitigation references on NVD 2
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/70e7c72780bdec075dba6cad1afe0832772bfe09 Patch
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6v Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
Every line above is quoted from NVD, CISA, Microsoft, the vendor's own advisory or DISA; nothing is generated.
Change history 1
- First seenCVSS 9.4 · in KEV · anyscaleNVD modified 2026-10-19 13:10
Affected (CPE criteria) 1
cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
References 4
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/70e7c72780bdec075dba6cad1afe0832772bfe09 Patch
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6v Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
- https://www.bitsight.com/blog/rondodox-botnet-infrastructure-analysis Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-62593 US Government Resource