joi is a schema description language and data validator for JavaScript. From 17.1.1 until 17.13.9 and 18.3.1, the Joi.string().email({ multiple: true }) rule uses a separator regular expression whose leading whitespace quantifier is retried at every position in a long whitespace run that contains no separator, causing quadratic work during String.prototype.split. The behavior applies to the default separator and every custom separator. Applications that validate attacker-controlled values with the multiple option and no effective prior length limit can have the Node.js event loop blocked for seconds by one request, preventing other work. A .max() rule is not sufficient when abortEarly: false allows the email rule to run after the maximum-length check fails. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 17.13.9 and 18.3.1.
Fix
Nothing published yet: no patch, vendor advisory or mitigation reference on NVD, no vendor advisory in the News for this CVE, not in CISA's KEV, no fixed package version. BaselineWatch does not guess at one.
Change history 1
- First seenCVSS 7.5 · hapijs, @hapiNVD modified 2026-10-29 18:13
Affected (CPE criteria) 0
NVD has not attached CPE configurations yet.
References 7
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/security/advisories/GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg x_refsource_confirm
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3162 x_refsource_misc
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3163 x_refsource_misc
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/03dc1d909818503b06240dadc81e9227ed2649cf x_refsource_misc
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/807858d7480f5075b0610817e3e44230890fb18e x_refsource_misc
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v17.13.9 x_refsource_misc
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v18.3.1 x_refsource_misc